After enduring nearly 40 years of captivity, Charley the 42-year-old African elephant is finally embarking on a new journey toward freedom. Charley’s remarkable transition from a life of confinement to a natural habitat was made possible through the collaborative efforts of FOUR PAWS, the EMS Foundation, and the Shambala Private Game Reserve.
Charley’s Journey: From Captivity to Shambala Private Game Reserve
Charley’s story began in Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe, where he was captured as a young elephant along with nine others. In 1984, he was taken to Boswell Circus and spent 16 years performing under harsh conditions. By 2001, Charley was relocated to Pretoria Zoo. Over the past 23 years, he has witnessed the loss of his four elephant companions and displayed signs of distress, such as repetitive head swaying—a common behavior in captive elephants.
A New Beginning: The Relocation Process
To ensure Charley’s safe transition into retirement, FOUR PAWS’ experts developed a meticulous relocation plan. This plan included comprehensive crate training to prepare Charley for the move to Shambala Private Game Reserve. Located just three hours from Pretoria Zoo, Shambala provides a vast 10,000-hectare sanctuary tailored to the needs of a male bull elephant.
Since 2015, Shambala Private Game Reserve has successfully rehabilitated and reintegrated captive elephants, previously used in elephant-back safaris, into a more natural environment. Today, the reserve hosts a thriving population of elephants, making it an ideal new home for Charley.
A Milestone for Elephant Welfare
Josef Pfabigan, CEO and President of FOUR PAWS, highlighted the significance of Charley’s relocation: “This is a pivotal moment not only for Charley but also for animal welfare in South Africa. Our collaborative efforts aim to end Charley’s loneliness and ensure he thrives in his new, species-appropriate habitat. FOUR PAWS is dedicated to advocating for sustainable solutions and better legal protections for wild animals.”
Smooth Transition and Ongoing Care
The relocation process began early in the day with Charley entering his transport crate calmly, thanks to the expert training he received. Upon arriving at Shambala, Charley exited the crate and began exploring his new environment. His first night in the reserve was peaceful, and he is now being closely monitored by FOUR PAWS’ team of experts.
Dr. Amir Khalil, a veterinarian with FOUR PAWS, noted, “Charley’s crate training ensured a smooth and stress-free relocation. His rehabilitation process will continue as he adjusts to his new home.”
Collaboration and Support for Charley’s Future
Fiona Miles, Director at FOUR PAWS in South Africa, expressed gratitude for the collaborative efforts: “We are thrilled to partner with the EMS Foundation and Shambala Private Reserve to facilitate Charley’s retirement. Our goal is for Charley to enjoy his golden years in a natural, species-appropriate environment. We also extend our thanks to Honorable Narend Singh, Deputy Minister of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment, for their support during Charley’s transition.”
Conclusion
Charley’s relocation to Shambala Private Game Reserve marks a new chapter in his life, transitioning from a life of captivity to one of freedom. This significant step highlights the ongoing efforts to improve the welfare of captive elephants and underscores the importance of providing a natural, supportive habitat for their rehabilitation.
